Water Puppet is an art form of Wet Rice Civilization. Due to
featured characteristics, from being an art with folk elements, Water Puppet
rapidly becomes a traditional Vietnamese art. The unique art can be compared
with Tuong singing (a Vietnamese classic opera) and Cheo singing which are the
arts having high positions in national theater. The unique folk art has been a
should-not-miss things to see in Vietnam travel.
water puppets |
In Vietnam tours to
cultural and historical lands, travelers seem to be allured into the
long-lasting and unique features of Water Puppet. Although puppetry exists in
many countries, Water Puppet appears only in Vietnam. The art of water puppetry
was formed since Ly Dynasty (1010 - 1225). Vietnamese WaterPuppet is an outstanding creation of residents in Red River Delta, which
was triggered from overpowering and improving water. Water Puppet is often
performed during festivals, spring days, and days after harvests. Stories told
by artists in the form of Water Puppet make audiences feel the cultural
identity of each locality in Vietnam, lifestyle of local people and their
simple wishes in life. In the romantic natural atmosphere, audiences have a
chance to contemplate a unique art which contains elements of the nature. It is
an exclusive blend of art, nature and people. Before becoming a theatric art,
water puppetry is an activity in folk guilds scattering in villages and
"raised" by local people's enthusiasm.
Water puppet show in Hanoi |
The distinctive element of water puppetry is using
water surface as the stage for puppets' tricks and dramas. House of water
puppet is built amid ponds, lakes with a balanced architecture symbolizing the
pavilion of rural Vietnam. Through performances of traditional water puppetry,
activities of daily life, material and spiritual customs of Vietnamese farmers
are expressed obviously. Puppets are products of folk wood sculpture art with
both high realism, rustic, loving, and lyrical features. The shapes of puppets
are usually fresh, funny, comedic and symbolic. To make a complete puppet, it
must undergo many hoops from perforating core to decorating and many stages
which the artist cannot ignore. The more beautiful puppets are, the more
sophisticated controlling technique is, and the more abundant the ability of
express is. The talent of artisans brings a new cool breeze, optimism, and love
for the nature and for people through simple things which are amplified and
become more artistic. These characteristics make a large number of travelers
curious about water puppetry. They adore experiencing and discovering the
distinctive art in their Vietnam holidays.
Water Puppet Show |
The technique of controlling water puppets is highly
evaluated. Creating actions of puppets on water is the crux of puppetry.
Beautiful puppets just have values in terms of sculpture. The success of
puppetry is mainly the movement of puppets’ body and actions. The folk artisans
depend on the experience and creativity to make water puppet machine more
diverse. The machine is hidden under the water. Taking advantage of water power,
the machine creates a remote control and brings a lot of surprise to audiences.
Naturally, it is a work of art taking actions as language expression. Water
puppetry always goes with music like dancing art. Water puppet artisans depend
on rhythm of music to control puppets, which help connect repertoires. The
French called the art of water puppetry with elegant puppets is "soul of
Vietnamese rice fields" and assessed: "With creativity and discovery,
water puppet should be classified in the most important form of puppet
theater".
Water Puppet Show |
Todays, in Vietnam tour packages to Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, travelers easily have chances to
enjoy water puppet shows. In Hanoi, Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre is a
should-not-miss place if tourists want to admire special shows. The theatre
opens everyday with many outstanding performances of water puppet. Meanwhile,
in Ho Chi Minh City, tourists can find these shows in Golden Dragon Water
Puppet Theater. Besides, Water puppet shows are often performed in festivals,
such as Giong Phu Dong Festival. Thay Pagoda Festival and Hundred-part Pagoda
Festival... Especially in Nguyen Village in Nguyen Xa Commune, Dong Hung
District of Thai Binh Province, Water puppet has been developed with many
modern plays as "Popular Studies" and "Lo River Victory".
Water puppetry is the
unique spirit of inhabitants in Red River Delta. Currently, water puppetry has
been developed throughout the country and many places in the world, which
contributes greatly to promulgation of Vietnam culture.
It also affirms its art value in the world. Water Puppet conquers not just the
admiration of Vietnamese people but also of the world. The foreign tours have
successfully introduced the genre of this wonderful culture, forming a bridge
of communication between Vietnam and neighboring countries and the world.
Source: AloTrip
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